Use Of Deadly Force Policy
Imminent Threat: Officers should use deadly force only when they reasonably believe that there is an imminent threat of serious bodily harm or death to themselves or others. The threat must be immediate and unavoidable, and there should be no reasonable alternative available to prevent the harm.
Proportional Response: Deadly force should be used only as a last resort, when no other reasonable option is available. Officers should assess the level of threat and respond with a level of force that is proportionate to the threat faced.
Warning and Verbal Commands: If feasible, officers should issue clear and audible warnings and verbal commands to the subject, giving them an opportunity to comply before resorting to deadly force. However, this may not always be possible in fast-evolving, high-risk situations.
Objectively Reasonable Standard: The use of deadly force should be evaluated based on the "objectively reasonable" standard, taking into account the totality of the circumstances known to the officer at the time, rather than using hindsight.
Continuous Assessment: Officers should continuously reassess the situation and the level of threat as it evolves. They should adjust their response accordingly and cease using deadly force when the threat has been neutralized or is no longer present.
Reporting and Documentation: Officers involved in any use of deadly force incident should promptly report the incident and provide a detailed and accurate account of the circumstances. The policy may also require involvement of supervisory personnel, internal investigations, and notification of appropriate authorities.
Training and Evaluation: Officers should receive regular training in the use of deadly force, including scenario-based training that simulates high-stress situations. The policy may also include provisions for ongoing evaluation and review of use of deadly force incidents to identify opportunities for improvement.
It's crucial to note that the specifics of a Use of Deadly Force Policy can vary between law enforcement agencies and jurisdictions. Officers are expected to familiarize themselves with the policy, receive appropriate training, and consistently act in accordance with the policy's guidelines to ensure the proper and lawful use of deadly force in situations that meet the prescribed criteria.